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md5

NOTE: The GameMaker:Studio function md5_string_utf8() produces the same results and obsoletes this script ... which is fortunate because the script below isn't working correctly under GM:Studio.

Wikipedia:

In cryptography, MD5 (Message-Digest algorithm 5) is a widely used, partially insecure cryptographic hash function with a 128-bit hash value. As an Internet standard (RFC 1321), MD5 has been employed in a wide variety of security applications, and is also commonly used to check the integrity of files. An MD5 hash is typically expressed as a 32 digit hexadecimal number. Even a small change in the message will (with overwhelming probability) result in a completely different hash, due to the avalanche effect.

MD5("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog") = 9e107d9d372bb6826bd81d3542a419d6

MD5("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.") = e4d909c290d0fb1ca068ffaddf22cbd0

NOTE: This script requires initialization to use. To ready the script for use it must first be called without any arguments. This only needs to be done once.

md5(str)
Returns an MD5 hash (RFC 1321) computed from a given string.
COPY/// md5(str)
//
//  Returns an MD5 hash (RFC 1321) computed from a given string.
//
//  This script requires initialization to use. To ready the 
//  script for use it must first be called without any arguments. 
//  This only needs to be done once.
//
//      str     data to hash with MD5, string
//
//  Note:
//      This creates lookup tables in the form of global
//      arrays called _MD5k[], _MD5g[], _MD5r[], and _MD5s[].
//
/// GMLscripts.com/license
{
    if (argument_count == 0) {
        // Initialize lookup tables.
        var grp, rol;
        grp  = "00010203040506070809101112131415";
        grp += "01061100051015040914030813020712";
        grp += "05081114010407101300030609121502";
        grp += "00071405120310010815061304110209";
        rol  = "07121722071217220712172207121722";
        rol += "05091420050914200509142005091420";
        rol += "04111623041116230411162304111623";
        rol += "06101521061015210610152106101521";
        globalvar _MD5k, _MD5g, _MD5r, _MD5s;
        for (i=0; i<64; i++) {
            _MD5k[i] = floor(abs(sin(i+1))*(1 << 32));
            _MD5g[i] = real(string_copy(grp,i*2+1,2));
            _MD5r[i] = real(string_copy(rol,i*2+1,2));
            _MD5s[i] = 32 - _MD5r[i];
        }
        return 0;
    }

    var str,uint,i,j,h,len,pos,data,w,a,b,c,d,e,f,temp,digest;
    str = argument[0];
    uint = $FFFFFFFF;
    h[0] = $67452301;
    h[1] = $EFCDAB89;
    h[2] = $98BADCFE;
    h[3] = $10325476;
    len = 8 * string_length(str);
    str += chr(128);
    pos = 0;
    repeat (string_length(str)) data[pos++] = ord(string_char_at(str, pos+1));
    while ((pos mod 64) != 56) data[pos++] = 0;
    for (i=0; i<64; i+=8) data[pos++] = len >> i;
    pos = 0;
    for (j=0; j<array_length_1d(data); j+=64) {
        for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
            w[i] = data[pos+3];
            w[i] = data[pos+2] | (w[i] << 8);
            w[i] = data[pos+1] | (w[i] << 8);
            w[i] = data[pos+0] | (w[i] << 8);
            pos += 4;
        }
        a = h[0];
        b = h[1];
        c = h[2];
        d = h[3];
        for (i=0; i<64; i++) {
            if      (i < 16) f = (d ^ (b & (c ^ d)));
            else if (i < 32) f = (c ^ (d & (b ^ c)));
            else if (i < 48) f = (b ^ c ^ d);
            else             f = (c ^ (b | (~d)));
            temp = d;
            d = c;
            c = b;
            e = uint & (a + f + _MD5k[i] + w[_MD5g[i]]);
            b = uint & ((uint & (e << _MD5r[i]) | (e >> _MD5s[i])) + b);
            a = temp;
        }
        h[0] = uint & (h[0] + a);
        h[1] = uint & (h[1] + b);
        h[2] = uint & (h[2] + c);
        h[3] = uint & (h[3] + d);
    }
    digest = "";
    for (j=0; j<4; j++) {
        for (i=0; i<32; i+=8) {
            digest += string_char_at("0123456789abcdef",1+($F & h[j] >> i+4));
            digest += string_char_at("0123456789abcdef",1+($F & h[j] >> i));
        }
    }
    return digest;
}

Contributors: xot

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